Viseu

Viseu, is a charming hilltop city and district capital (around 53,000 inhabitants) in central Portugal. It is situated in the Beira Alta between the mountain ranges of the Serra da Estrela and Serra do Caramulo, about halfway between Aveiro and Guarda off the new A25 Motorway right in the middle of the famous Dão wine region.

Understand

Viseu (/vi.ˈzew/, vee-ZIHOO), a regional centre for agriculture and education, has many schools, a modern polytechnic and two universities (the Catholic University and the Piaget Institute). There is no heavy industry.

Visitor information

Get in

Viseu has excellent motorway links with other major cities, the coast and Spain via the junction of the A25 (east/west) and A24/IP3 (north/south) motorways. There is an outer ringroad consisting of part A25 and IP5.

There are frequent long distance coach services operated by Rede/Expressos to other major cities.

There is no train service. The closest railway stations are in Nelas or Mangualde, both on the Linha da Beira Alta. This makes Viseu the largest city on the Iberian peninsula without a railway station.

By plane

Porto airport (OPO IATA) is the nearest international airport, about 1 3/4 hours away by car.

Get around

By car: signposting for the city centre is good. There is an inner ring road with 12 roundabouts giving access to the inner city at frequent intervals.

The old town can easily be explored on foot. There is also a funicular connecting the lower city (The Forum) with the upper city (Adro da Sé).

See

The well-kept, clean and prosperous city has a fine historic quarter (Centro Historico) with cobbled streets, hidden alleys, flights of steps and intriguing corners. There are numerous Renaissance and Baroque mansions and palaces as well as some remaining city gates like the 15th C. Porta do Soar de Cima. The crowning glory is the Romanesque and Gothic Sé (Cathedral), one of the finest in Portugal and partly built directly on granite boulders which is particularly evident at the back. It is located on the Adro da Sé, an impressive square, which is also the location of the striking Misericordia Church with its broad white Rococo facade. Since it is the highest point in town, the square provides extensive views to the surrounding countryside.

However, striking modern architecture is evident too. The Forum shopping, food and cinema centre (2005), bordering the river Pavia, is a good example as is the enormous Palacio do Gelo shopping & restaurant mall (2008) with its indoor ice rink and other sports facilities, easily accessible on the ring road. Also of note is the converted Old Market on the Rua Formosa with cafés and boutiques, and now a venue for exhibitions and open air concerts. The city has ample municipal facilities for visitors such as free internet locations, a modern public library, a new large district hospital, a youth hostel (Pousada de Juventude), a swimming pool complex and other modern sports facilities.

  • Old Quarter (Centro Historico) with Rua Direita, Rua Augusta Hilario, Rua D. Duarte, Praca D. Duarte, Rua Escura, Rua das Quintas.
  • Museum Casa Almeida Moreira
  • Porta do Soar de Cima
  • Porta dos Cavaleiros
  • Fontelo Park with Solar do Vinho do Dao (Dao wine institute)
  • Nerys Convent (seminary with suspended staircase) and Igreja do Carmo on Largo Santa Cristina
  • Cava de Viriato. Remains of a very large Lusitanian-Roman camp surrounded by a pentagonal earthen wall.
  • Old Market on Rua Formosa
  • Statue of Viriathus
  • 🌍 Sé de Viseu (Catedral de Viseu, Viseu Cathedral), Adro da Sé, +351 232 436 065. Romanesque/Gothic with a cloister, built on granite rocks. Walk around the to fully appreciate this. Construction of the church began in the 12th century. It is the most important historical monument of the town. It is a mix of architectural styles, especially from the Manueline, Renaissance and Mannerist periods.
  • 🌍 Praça da República (Rossio). It has fountains, azulejos, the 19th-century Town Hall, and Igreja dos Terceiros de São Francisco.
  • 🌍 Igreja da Misericórdia, Adro da Sé. 18th-century church.
  • 🌍 Museu Nacional Grão Vasco (Grão Vasco National Museum), Paço dos Três Escalões, Adro da Sé, +351 232 422 049, . Tu–Su 10:00–13:00 & 14:00–18:00, closed M. This national museum is named after one of the most important Portuguese painters of the Renaissance, Vasco Fernandes (also known as the Grão Vasco), who had his workshop in Viseu.

Do

  • Walk the streets and soak up the atmosphere in this unspoilt Portuguese city. Eat and drink in one of the many cafés,restaurants or cervejarias.
  • Visit the Municipal Theatre, Teatro do Viriato, where there is usually an exhibition during the daytime.
  • Visit the Cathedral, churches and chapels, all free during opening hours.
  • See works by the famous painter Vasco Fernandes in the Grao Vasco Museum. Free on Sunday mornings!
  • Walk the newly constructed riverside walkway along the Rio Pavia which runs straight through the lower city.
  • Visit the modern sports facilities in Fontelo Park
  • Shop in the Rua Direita, Rua Formosa, The Forum and Palacio do Gelo
  • See the Cava de Viriato with Viriato's statue in front.

Buy

  • Dao Wine, Serra da Estrela cheese, handicrafts.

Eat

The numerous restaurants, cafés, pastelarias, bars and cervejarias provide excellent freshly prepared food for all budgets.

Try the traditional pastry of the region, the Viriato, for sale in good pastelarias.

Drink

The excellent local Dao wines from the co-operatives like UDACA (Union of the Dao Co-operatives) and private wineries such as: Casa de Santar, Quinta da Fata, Quinta de Cabriz, Casa da Insua, Duque de Viseu, Grao Vasco and many more.

Sleep

There are many hotels in Viseu ranging from 1 to 5 stars.

Go next

  • Alcafache (spa), Almeida, Caramulo, Celorico, Guarda, Penedono, Pinhel, Sabugal, Santa Comba Dao (rivers Mondego, Criz and Dao), Santar, Sao Pedro do Sul (spa), Seia, Sernancelhe, Serra da Estrela (highest Portuguese mountain range), Vouzela.
  • The road from Viseu to Nelas is very picturesque offering views of many vineyards.


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